ASTM A320/A320M L7 Combination Studs
Standard: According to drawing
Inch Size: 1/4”-2.1/2” with various lengths
Metric Size: M6-M64 with various lengths
Other Available Grade:
ASTM A193/A193M B7, B7M, B16 B8 Class 1 & 2, B8M Class 1 & 2,
ASTM A320/A320M L7, L7M, L43, B8 Class 1 & 2, B8M Class 1 & 2, and so on.
Finish: Plain, Black Oxide, Zinc Plated, Zinc Nickel Plated, Cadmium Plated, PTFE etc.
Packing: Bulk about 25 kgs each carton, 36 cartons each pallet
Advantage: High Quality and Strict Quality Control, Competitive Price,Timely Delivery; Technical Support, Supply Test Reports
Please feel free to contact us for more details.
ASTM A320
Scope Originally approved in 1948, the ASTM A320 specification covers alloy steel and stainless steel bolting materials for low temperature service. This standard covers rolled, forged, or strain hardened bars, bolts, screws, studs, and stud bolts used for pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and fittings. Like the ASTM A193 specification, unless otherwise specified, the 8UN thread series is specified on fastener larger than 1” in diameter. Below is a basic summary of a few of the common grades within the ASTM A320 specification. A number of other less common grades of ASTM A320 exist, but not covered in the description below.| L7 Alloy steel | AISI 4140/4142 Quenched and tempered |
| L43 Alloy steel | AISI 4340 Quenched and tempered |
| B8 Class 1 Stainless steel | AISI 304, carbide solution treated |
| B8M Class 1 Stainless steel | AISI 316, carbide solution treated |
| B8 Class 2 Stainless steel | AISI 304, carbide solution treated, strain hardened |
| B8M Class 2 Stainless steel | AISI 316, carbide solution treated, strain hardened |
| Grade | Size | Tensile, ksi, min | Yield, ksi, min |
Charpy Impact 20-ft-lbf @ temp |
Elong, %, min | RA, %, min |
| L7 | Up to 21/2 | 125 | 105 | -150° F | 16 | 50 |
| L43 | Up to 4 | 125 | 105 | -150° F | 16 | 50 |
|
B8 Class 1 |
All | 75 | 30 | N/A | 30 | 50 |
|
B8M Class 1 |
All | 75 | 30 | N/A | 30 | 50 |
|
B8 Class 2 |
Up to 3/4 | 125 | 100 | N/A | 12 | 35 |
| 7/8 - 1 | 115 | 80 | N/A | 15 | 35 | |
| 11/8 - 11/4 | 105 | 65 | N/A | 20 | 35 | |
| 13/8 - 11/2 | 100 | 50 | N/A | 28 | 45 | |
|
B8M Class 2 |
Up to 3/4 | 110 | 95 | N/A | 15 | 45 |
| 7/8 - 1 | 100 | 80 | N/A | 20 | 45 | |
| 11/8 - 11/4 | 95 | 65 | N/A | 25 | 45 | |
| 13/8 - 11/2 | 90 | 50 | N/A | 30 | 45 |
| Grade | Nuts | Washers |
| L7 | A194 Grade 4 or 7 | F436 |
| L43 | A194 Grade 4 or 7 | F436 |
| B8 Class 1 | A194 Grade 8 | SS304 |
| B8M Class 1 | A194 Grade 8M | SS316 |
| B8 Class 2 | A194 Grade 8, strain hardened | SS304 |
| B8M Class 2 | A194 Grade 8M, strain hardened | SS316 |
Doc’s I-DRILL DRIVER eye lag screw installation bit.
1/4″ Hex chucks into any standard power drill.
In this video I will start by showing you guys the procedure for the removal of a cylinder head off a 2009 Pontiac G3. Whether you are removing the cylinder due to a broken timing belt that has resulted in bent valves, cylinder head porting or resurfacing due to warpage, the procedures for removal will be very similar for almost all 4 cylinder naturally aspirated engines.
Here are links to products which were used in this video:
Extra Long Ratcheting Wrenches: https://amzn.to/2dii6LT
1/4″ Electric Impact Driver: https://amzn.to/2dI20tb
Rapid Pump Racing Jack: https://amzn.to/2dOznxe
1/2″ Air Impact Wrench: https://amzn.to/2dI1POI
Female Torx Socket Set: https://amzn.to/2dtvjSD
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Here are some other video’s you may find interesting:
How to Restore a Head Light: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YHfrvX9GkX4&index=2&list=PLaRuYYPxjXI0jYx_x10bXagUgmKXi7bSI
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Disclaimer:
Due to factors beyond the control of Ratchets and Wrenches, it cannot guarantee against unauthorized modifications of this information, or improper use of this information. Ratchets and Wrenches assumes no liability for any property or personal damage that may arise from doing a repair on your vehicle after watching any of my repair video’s. Due to factors beyond the control of Ratchets and Wrenches, no information contained in this video shall create any express or implied warranty or guarantee of any particular result. Again Any injury, damage or loss that may result from improper use of tools, equipment, or the information contained in this video is the sole responsibility of the user and not Ratchets and Wrenches.